Labour Day is a public holiday in Australia that was originally called ‘Eight Hours Day’.
It commemorates the achievements of organised labour to implement the eight-hour day in the middle of the nineteenth century.
Previously workers were required to work 10 – 12 hours a day for six days a week. While a change was made to the hours worked each day, the five day work week that most people enjoy today took almost a hundred years longer and was finally adopted in 1948.
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Australia Day is observed on January 26th and celebrates the Australian country and culture. Australians come together on this day to reflect on the achievements of the country. Australia Day commemorates the establishment of the Port Jackson settlement in 1788. Australia Day has become the country’s biggest annual day of celebration with over 5,000 events planned across New South Wales on 26 January
On January 26, 1788 Captain Arthur Phillip became the first Governor of the colony of New South Wales and the fledging colony soon began to celebrate the anniversary of this date.
During the early nineteenth century the anniversary was called ‘Foundation Day‘ and was marked by sporting events. In the 1820s, Horseracing was popular but by the 1830s regattas had became popular.
Australia Day is undoubtedly one of the most exciting days of the year and especially on Sydney Harbour. It is a great day of national celebration as all Australians come together to embrace our national spirit and participate in the number of events taking place around the country.
The 2012 Public Holidays in Australia would include all the special occasions and events to be celebrated in the continent throughout the year. The 2012 Australian Calendar marks important international events like New Year in Australia, Christmas in Australia and Good Friday in Australia alongside religious or country specific events like Australia Day and Eight Hours Day.
These days may be substituted for another day under state or territory law, by agreement under the terms of an award or agreement, or between an employer and an award / agreement free employee.
You will find the dates for Australia public holidays below. It starts with Australian Capital Territory (ACT), but please also check out the days for New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, Western Territory and Northern Territory.
Australian Capital Territory (ACT) Public Holidays